Halo, para petualang cilik yang gemar belajar! Pernahkah kalian membayangkan betapa serunya menjelajahi dunia penuh warna dan rasa dari buah-buahan lezat dan sayuran segar? Nah, hari ini kita akan melakukan perjalanan luar biasa itu, tapi kali ini dalam Bahasa Inggris! Bagi kalian siswa kelas 4 SD, mempelajari Bahasa Inggris bisa jadi menyenangkan, terutama saat kita membahas topik yang dekat dengan kehidupan sehari-hari seperti makanan sehat.
Artikel ini dirancang khusus untuk membantu kalian berlatih membaca dalam Bahasa Inggris sambil menambah pengetahuan tentang buah dan sayur. Kita akan menyajikan beberapa bacaan menarik, diikuti dengan berbagai jenis soal latihan yang akan mengasah kemampuan pemahaman kalian. Siap untuk memulai petualangan lezat ini? Mari kita mulai!
Sebelum kita menyelami bacaan, mari kita pikirkan sejenak mengapa penting untuk belajar tentang buah dan sayur, apalagi dalam Bahasa Inggris.

Mari kita mulai dengan buah-buahan yang sering kita jumpai dan nikmati. Bacaan ini akan memperkenalkan beberapa buah dalam Bahasa Inggris, beserta deskripsi singkat dan manfaatnya.
(Perkiraan Jumlah Kata dalam Bacaan 1: 250 kata)
A Rainbow of Fruits!
Fruits are nature’s sweet treats! They are colorful, delicious, and incredibly good for us. Let’s meet some of our fruity friends.
First, we have the apple. Apples are usually red, green, or yellow. They are crunchy and sweet. An apple a day keeps the doctor away, they say! Apples are full of vitamins that help our bodies stay healthy and strong. You can eat them fresh, bake them into pies, or make delicious applesauce.
Next is the banana. Bananas are long and yellow when ripe. They are soft and sweet, perfect for a quick energy boost. Bananas have potassium, which is good for our muscles and heart. Many people love to eat bananas as a snack or blend them into smoothies.
Don’t forget the orange! Oranges are round and have a bright orange peel. They are juicy and taste a little bit sweet and a little bit sour. Oranges are famous for their Vitamin C, which helps our bodies fight off colds. We usually peel them and eat the juicy segments inside.
Look at the grapes! Grapes grow in bunches on vines. They can be green, red, or purple. They are small, round, and burst with sweet juice when you bite them. Grapes are a fun and easy snack. They contain antioxidants that are good for our cells.
Finally, let’s talk about the strawberry. Strawberries are bright red and heart-shaped. They have tiny seeds on their outside. They are sweet and a little bit tangy. Strawberries are also packed with Vitamin C and are great in desserts, salads, or just eaten plain.
These are just a few of the many amazing fruits available. Eating a variety of fruits ensures you get a wide range of nutrients. So, next time you see these colorful fruits, remember how good they are for you!
Sekarang, mari kita uji pemahaman kalian tentang bacaan di atas. Jawablah pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut dalam Bahasa Inggris.
What are fruits described as in the first sentence?
a) Nature’s sour treats
b) Nature’s sweet treats
c) Nature’s spicy treats
Which fruit is said to "keep the doctor away"?
a) Banana
b) Orange
c) Apple
What is a key nutrient found in bananas that is good for muscles and heart?
a) Vitamin C
b) Potassium
c) Fiber
Oranges are famous for which vitamin?
a) Vitamin A
b) Vitamin D
c) Vitamin C
How do grapes grow?
a) On trees in single fruits
b) In bunches on vines
c) Underground like potatoes
Which fruit has tiny seeds on its outside and is heart-shaped?
a) Grape
b) Strawberry
c) Apple
True or False: Bananas are usually green when ripe.
a) True
b) False
True or False: Apples can be baked into pies.
a) True
b) False
Which fruit is described as "juicy and taste a little bit sweet and a little bit sour"?
a) Apple
b) Banana
c) Orange
What does eating a variety of fruits ensure?
a) You only eat sweet foods.
b) You get a wide range of nutrients.
c) You get tired easily.
Selanjutnya, kita akan beralih ke dunia sayuran yang tidak kalah menariknya! Sayuran seringkali memiliki rasa yang berbeda dari buah, tapi manfaatnya tak kalah penting.
(Perkiraan Jumlah Kata dalam Bacaan 2: 300 kata)
Green Power! Exploring Vegetables
Vegetables are amazing! They might not always be as sweet as fruits, but they are full of power to keep us healthy. Let’s explore some common vegetables.
First, we have carrots. Carrots are usually orange and have a crunchy texture. They grow underground. Carrots are famous for Vitamin A, which is great for our eyes and helps us see better, especially in low light. You can eat carrots raw as a snack, shred them into salads, or cook them in soups and stews.
Next, let’s look at broccoli. Broccoli looks like a small green tree. It has a slightly bitter taste but is very healthy. Broccoli is packed with vitamins, like Vitamin C and K, and fiber. It’s great steamed, roasted, or even eaten raw in salads.
Then there’s the tomato. Many people think tomatoes are vegetables, but botanically, they are fruits! However, in cooking, we often use them like vegetables. Tomatoes are red, juicy, and can be eaten raw in salads, made into sauces, or cooked in many dishes. They contain lycopene, an antioxidant.
Let’s not forget spinach. Spinach has large, dark green leaves. It’s a leafy green vegetable that is a powerhouse of nutrients. Spinach is rich in iron, which helps our blood carry oxygen, and also has vitamins A, C, and K. You can eat spinach raw in salads or cook it into dishes like pasta or omelets.
Finally, consider potatoes. Potatoes are starchy vegetables that grow underground. They usually have brown or red skin and white or yellow flesh inside. Potatoes are a good source of carbohydrates, which give us energy. They can be baked, mashed, fried, or roasted.
Vegetables come in all sorts of colors, shapes, and sizes. Each one offers unique benefits. Eating a variety of vegetables helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. So, let’s fill our plates with these green, orange, and red powerhouses!
Mari kita jawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan tentang dunia sayuran yang baru saja kita jelajahi!
What color are carrots usually?
a) Green
b) Red
c) Orange
Which vitamin is carrots famous for, and what does it help with?
a) Vitamin C, for fighting colds
b) Vitamin A, for good eyesight
c) Vitamin K, for strong bones
How does broccoli look?
a) Like a small yellow flower
b) Like a small green tree
c) Like a long red root
What are tomatoes botanically, even though they are often used as vegetables in cooking?
a) Roots
b) Fruits
c) Leaves
Spinach is rich in which mineral that helps our blood carry oxygen?
a) Calcium
b) Iron
c) Zinc
What do potatoes provide that gives us energy?
a) Vitamins
b) Fiber
c) Carbohydrates
True or False: Broccoli has a very sweet taste.
a) True
b) False
True or False: Spinach leaves are usually light green.
a) True
b) False
Which vegetable can be baked, mashed, fried, or roasted?
a) Broccoli
b) Tomato
c) Potato
What is the main benefit of eating a variety of vegetables mentioned in the text?
a) They make you sleep better.
b) They help your body grow strong and fight off sickness.
c) They make your hair turn green.
Bagian ini akan menguji kemampuan kalian mengenali nama buah dan sayur dalam Bahasa Inggris. Cocokkan nama di kolom A dengan deskripsi atau gambar (jika ada) di kolom B.
(Perkiraan Jumlah Kata dalam Bagian 3: 50 kata untuk instruksi dan daftar)
Match the Name!
Look at the words in Column A. Match each word with its correct description or common characteristic in Column B. Write the letter of the correct match next to the number.
Column A (Words)
Column B (Descriptions/Characteristics)
A. A small, red, heart-shaped fruit with seeds on the outside.
B. A long, yellow fruit that gives a quick energy boost.
C. A root vegetable, usually orange, good for eyesight.
D. A round, juicy fruit, famous for Vitamin C.
E. A leafy green vegetable, rich in iron.
F. A fruit that is usually red, green, or yellow and is crunchy.
G. Looks like a small green tree, packed with vitamins.
H. Botanically a fruit, often used as a vegetable, red and juicy.
Your Answers:
Di bagian ini, kalian akan mengisi bagian yang kosong dalam kalimat menggunakan kata-kata yang tepat dari daftar yang diberikan. Ini akan membantu kalian memperkuat kosakata.
(Perkiraan Jumlah Kata dalam Bagian 4: 100 kata untuk instruksi, daftar kata, dan kalimat)
Complete the Sentences!
Read the sentences below. Choose the correct word from the box to fill in each blank.
Word Box:
Sekarang saatnya kalian berkreasi! Coba tulis beberapa kalimat sederhana dalam Bahasa Inggris tentang buah atau sayur favorit kalian.
(Perkiraan Jumlah Kata dalam Bagian 5: 100 kata untuk instruksi dan contoh)
My Favorite Fruit or Vegetable!
Now it’s your turn to write! Think about your favorite fruit or vegetable. What is its name? What color is it? What does it taste like? Why do you like it?
Write at least three sentences about it in English.
Example:
My favorite fruit is banana. It is yellow and long. It tastes very sweet and soft. I like bananas because they give me energy to play.
Now, write about yours:
My favorite .
It is ____.
I like it because ____.
_____.
Wah, hebat sekali kalian sudah menyelesaikan semua latihan! Kalian telah menjelajahi dunia buah dan sayur dalam Bahasa Inggris, mempelajari nama-nama baru, manfaat kesehatan, dan bahkan mencoba menulis sendiri.
Ingatlah, belajar Bahasa Inggris bisa menjadi petualangan yang menyenangkan, terutama ketika kita menghubungkannya dengan hal-hal yang kita sukai, seperti makanan yang lezat dan sehat. Teruslah berlatih membaca, jangan takut mencoba hal baru, dan nikmati setiap langkah perjalanan belajar kalian.
Buah dan sayuran bukan hanya makanan, tapi juga sumber keajaiban alam yang membuat kita kuat dan sehat. Jadi, mari kita jadikan kebiasaan untuk mengonsumsi lebih banyak buah dan sayur, dan teruslah memperkaya diri dengan pengetahuan baru, baik dalam Bahasa Indonesia maupun Bahasa Inggris.
Sampai jumpa di petualangan belajar berikutnya! Tetap semangat dan teruslah menjadi pembelajar yang hebat!
Catatan Tambahan untuk Guru/Orang Tua:
Artikel ini dirancang untuk memberikan dasar yang kuat dalam membaca Bahasa Inggris terkait topik buah dan sayur untuk siswa kelas 4 SD. Semoga bermanfaat!